RESEARCH METHODS Objective Data About The Form, The

RESEARCH METHODS Objective data about the form, the sizes, the consistence and - mobility of a thyroid gland can receive at survey and glands. Even at small increase in a thyroid gland survey allows to establish craw presence, its localisation -(the right or left share, gland isthmus, "a diving" craw), its mobility at movements, character of hyperplastic process (central, a craw). At zagrudin th craw swelling of veins of a neck and a forward surface of a thorax is often visible. Besides, already survey allows to reveal - symptoms, characteristic for infringement of function of a thyroid gland (uneasy behaviour of the patient, eye symptoms, trembling of hands, etc.). glands are better for spending in position of the patient sitting a back to the doctor, with slightly inclined head forward and downwards. In such position of a muscle of a neck relax also gland becomes - more accessible to research. Four fingers of each hand have on gland, and thumbs cover a neck behind. During time glands of the patient ask to do movements.

At Older Persons In A Trachea Calcium Salts

At older persons in a trachea calcium salts are postponed. It at radiological research gives more dense shade. The expanded aorta, , tumours can displace it aside. The right main bronchial tube departs from a trachea under more acute angle, than left, and is as though its continuation It conducts to more frequent hit in a branch of the right main bronchial tube of foreign matters, emetic weights the - Lymph nodes located under of a trachea, at presence in them of metastasises do a corner of division of bronchial tubes by more stupid, round off its top Over the left bronchial tube there is an aorta arch, over right, being thrown through it, an unpaired vein (v. azygos) which joins the top hollow vein. The main bronchial tubes share on share, right - on three, left - on two branches Continuing to share on segmentary and subsegmentary, they decrease in diameter, pass in small bronchial tubes, and then in . Lungs lungs share a deep furrow on two unequal shares - top and bottom. Besides, in the right lung the top share shares in addition on top and average.

DAMAGES OF LUNGS Damages Of Lungs Can Be

DAMAGES OF LUNGS Damages of lungs can be opened and closed. Damages of bronchial tubes as well as trachea damage, happen a consequence of the closed trauma at bruises and a thorax during time failures and other road incidents is more often. Symptoms sometimes appear only at development of a stenosis of the bronchial tube which has arisen on a place of rupture At cross-section rupture of a bronchial tube by an outcome can be a lung or a share, the pneumonia, found out at radiological research In other supervision a trauma causes a grave condition of the patient: the shock, cough, , development strained -, the Definitive diagnosis put emphysemas on the basis of the data . Treatment depends on terms of statement of the diagnosis at rupture - of bronchial tubes At the early diagnosis if the condition a pain allows, make emergency operation-ushivanie rupture or at extensive damages reconstructive operation. At impossibility of its performance in connection with weight of a condition - of the victim in the beginning a pleural cavity, , spend antishock therapy If bronchial tube rupture diagnose late at developed , make the operation which volume is defined by a condition of a lung or its share In case of irreversible changes the resection of a share or all lung is shown.

3. Rational Antibacterial Therapy Should Be Constructed Taking

3. Rational antibacterial therapy should be constructed taking into account sensitivity of the flora sowed from -. In the absence of the data about sensitivity of flora it is expedient - to use antibiotics of a wide spectrum of action (amino-glikozidy, , etc.) in a combination with , metronidazole . Besides introduction of antibiotics intravenously, intramuscularly or through a mouth, it is necessary to enter them into a bronchial tree or an abscess cavity (in the form of an aerosol, through at , in an abscess cavity at an abscess puncture). 4. Normalisation of warm activity reach cardiacs. For and microcirculation improvements it is necessary to use a haemomisinformation, . 5. Therapy has great value . Repeated blood transfusions, plasmas, introduction IgG (gamma globulin), medical whey raise reactance of an organism-. It is promoted also by some medicamentous means: , , , etc. At staphylococcal introduction or others fatty , used for a food is necessary also. Fat entered into a blood channel connects - bacterial and reduces their destroying - action by a pulmonary fabric.