Saturday, April 11, 2009
Operation At A Lung Cancer Has A Number
Operation at a lung cancer has a number of the features caused - by necessity of measures of preventive maintenance , and . At manipulations on the amazed lung - emission in a vascular channel of cancer cages and considerably increases - that quite often leads to a tumour. - Preventive maintenance during operation should consist in preliminary (at the very beginning of operation after an operability establishment) bandaging of the veins bearing blood from amazed departments of a lung. Expediently intra - and postoperative - application , - cancer cages reducing biological - activity. Preventive maintenance consists - in careful sanitation of a bronchial tree during operation that is reached by application for a narcosis intuba-tsionnyh tubes through which channels various make and slime from the healthy and amazed - lung, processing of a bronchial tree and a pleura cytostatic preparations. Preventive maintenance is reached by removal together with a lung or a share of its lymph nodes of two very short steps .
Pay Attention To Development Of Mammary Glands, Their
Pay attention to development of mammary glands, their size, the form, level of standing of mammary glands and , symmetry, a condition of a skin, nipples, (vascular drawing, skin colouring, presence , deformations, , the form and contours of a nipple and ). make in position of the patient standing, lying on a back and to a side. Research begin with superficial , finger-tips investigate area , then peripheral - departments of a mammary gland consistently, beginning from - (, , ). In the same sequence make - deep . At first palpate a healthy mammary gland-. At revealing formations define its sizes, a consistence, a surface, mobility in relation to a skin. After survey and mammary glands make axillary lymph nodes, and areas. The patient should weaken hands, - is live them to itself on a waist or on shoulders of the investigating-. At palpation - lymph nodes it is better to stand behind the sick; the patient should - incline slightly a - head towards inspection for a relaxation gru-dinokljuchichno-sostsevidnoj muscles.
Thursday, April 9, 2009
The Negative Answer Does Not Exclude Possibility Of
The negative answer does not exclude possibility of presence - of a malignant tumour, therefore the definitive answer in these cases can be received after histologic research of the remote sector containing formation. it is necessary to make in establishment where - radical operation can be in case of need executed-. Detection - at cancer cages gives the chance to prove the plan of treatment of the patient before operation. DEVELOPMENTAL ANOMALIES OF THE MAMMARY GLAND - a total absence of both mammary glands, - unilateral absence of gland. At one gland can appear the second - . The increase in quantity of nipples or - mammary glands is observed seldom. Additional mammary glands or additional dummies settle down - from hollows to areas, but are most often localised in hollows. In the period, during pregnancy and a lactation they bulk up, become painful. In additional mammary glands more often, than in normal, good-quality and malignant tumours develop . Treatment: the surgical. At additional mammary glands them delete, concerning other anomalies do plastic operations.
Wednesday, April 8, 2009
). The Big Role In The Disease Beginning Belongs
). The big role in the disease beginning belongs . Antibiotics enter intravenously in the big doses taking into account sensitivity of flora. In the absence of effect from at antibiotics appoint , - preparations. For struggle with respiratory , the caused changes in a pulmonary fabric and bad , imposing for introduction of medicinal - substances and cough stimulation is shown-, at its inconsistency - spend usual . Dezintoksikatsionnaja therapy introduction solutions and low-molecular to 3 5 l/days transfusions of plasma, amino acids, appointment of vitamins, cardiacs, Are necessary. Immune therapy includes transfusions - antistaphylococcal plasma (to 10 times), transfusion of fresh blood from staphylococcal donors, introduction - IgG (globulin scale) daily on 2 - 3 times a day to 10 doses on course of treatment. During the period recommends staphylococcal . Consider that can utilise pulmonary and pulmonary that conducts to - lung destruction-, therefore it is expedient - to include intravenous introductions in a complex of medical actions - every other day on 500 ml - fatty ( or ), bacterial enzymes blocking a part.
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